Derived forms
| Form | Translit | Count | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| يَعْتَذِرُ | yaʿtadhiru | 5 | — |
| مَعْذِرَة | maʿdhirah | 3 | — |
| عُذْر | ʿudhr | 2 | — |
| مُعَذِّر | muʿadhdhir | 1 | — |
| مَعاذِير | maʿādhīr | 1 | — |
Derived forms tree · the patterns built on ع-ذ-ر
The same words as the table above, grouped by the wazn they are built on. Form assignment and counts are read from the morphology; what each form means is classical grammar — a tendency, not a rule, so a given word may sit outside its form’s usual sense.
- Form IIفَعَّلَ1×
often intensive or causative · interpretive
- مُعَذِّرmuʿadhdhir1
- Form VIIIاِفْتَعَلَ5×
often reflexive — done to or for oneself · interpretive
- يَعْتَذِرُyaʿtadhiru5
Covers 6 of this root’s 12 occurrences — the rest are nouns, participles and particles the morphology assigns no verb form.
Neighbourhood · roots it keeps company with
Nearby roots share verses with ع-ذ-ر more than chance would predict (statistical). See the whole atlas →
Word path · where ع-ذ-ر falls in the muṣḥaf
Each cell is one page of the 604-page Madanī muṣḥaf, lit in proportion to how many times ع-ذ-ر occurs on it. Counted, not interpreted — a bright page is where the word is dense, which is a fact about vocabulary and not a claim about what the page teaches.
Densest in juzʾ 11 (3 occurrences). The longest stretch without it runs 171 pages — pages 1–171, juzʾ 1–9.
Occurrences · 12 in mushaf order
مَعْذِرَةً
تَعْتَذِرُوا۟
ٱلْمُعَذِّرُونَ
يَعْتَذِرُونَ · تَعْتَذِرُوا۟
عُذْرًا
مَعْذِرَتُهُمْ
مَعْذِرَتُهُمْ
تَعْتَذِرُوا۟
مَعَاذِيرَهُۥ
عُذْرًا
فَيَعْتَذِرُونَ
Counted on the quran-uthmani text (Tanzil.net) in the recitation of Ḥafṣ ʿan ʿĀṣim, with morphology from the Quranic Arabic Corpus. How we count →