مَا كَانَ لِأَهْلِ ٱلْمَدِينَةِ وَمَنْ حَوْلَهُم مِّنَ ٱلْأَعْرَابِ أَن يَتَخَلَّفُوا۟ عَن رَّسُولِ ٱللَّهِ وَلَا يَرْغَبُوا۟ بِأَنفُسِهِمْ عَن نَّفْسِهِۦ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ لَا يُصِيبُهُمْ ظَمَأٌ وَلَا نَصَبٌ وَلَا مَخْمَصَةٌ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَلَا يَطَـُٔونَ مَوْطِئًا يَغِيظُ ٱلْكُفَّارَ وَلَا يَنَالُونَ مِنْ عَدُوٍّ نَّيْلًا إِلَّا كُتِبَ لَهُم بِهِۦ عَمَلٌ صَٰلِحٌ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يُضِيعُ أَجْرَ ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ﴿١٢٠﴾
English
Saheeh International
It was not [proper] for the people of Madinah and those surrounding them of the bedouins that they remain behind after [the departure of] the Messenger of Allah or that they prefer themselves over his self. That is because they are not afflicted by thirst or fatigue or hunger in the cause of Allah, nor do they tread on any ground that enrages the disbelievers, nor do they inflict upon an enemy any infliction but that is registered for them as a righteous deed. Indeed, Allah does not allow to be lost the reward of the doers of good.
Ali Quli Qarai
It is not fitting for the people of Madinah and the Bedouins around them to hang back behind the Apostle of Allah and prefer their own lives to his life. That is because they neither experience any thirst, nor fatigue, nor hunger, in the way of Allah, nor do they tread any ground enraging the faithless, nor do they gain any ground against an enemy but a righteous deed is written for them on its account. Indeed Allah does not waste the reward of the virtuous.
Marmaduke Pickthall
It is not for the townsfolk of Al-Madinah and for those around them of the wandering Arabs so stay behind the messenger of Allah and prefer their lives to his life. That is because neither thirst nor toil nor hunger afflicteth them in the way of Allah, nor step they any step that angereth the disbelievers, nor gain they from the enemy a gain, but a good deed is recorded for them therefor. Lo! Allah loseth not the wages of the good.
Abdullah Yusuf Ali
It was not fitting for the people of Medina and the Bedouin Arabs of the neighbourhood, to refuse to follow Allah's Messenger, nor to prefer their own lives to his: because nothing could they suffer or do, but was reckoned to their credit as a deed of righteousness,- whether they suffered thirst, or fatigue, or hunger, in the cause of Allah, or trod paths to raise the ire of the Unbelievers, or received any injury whatever from an enemy: for Allah suffereth not the reward to be lost of those who do good;-
A. J. Arberry
It is not for the people of the City and for the Bedouins who dwell around them to stay behind God's Messenger, and to prefer their lives to his; that is because they are smitten neither by thirst, nor fatigue, nor emptiness in the way of God, neither tread they any tread enraging the unbelievers, nor gain any gain from any enemy, but a righteous deed is thereby written to their account; God leaves not to waste the wage of the good-doers.
فارسی
انصاریان (Ansarian)
شایسته نیست که اهل مدینه و بادیه نشینانی که پیرامون آنانند، از رسول خدا تخلف کنند؛ و آنان را نسزد که به سبب پرداختن به خویش از حفظ جان او [در شداید و سختی ها] دریغ ورزند؛ زیرا هیچ تشنگی و رنج و گرسنگی در راه خدا به آنان نمی رسد، و در هیچ مکانی که کافران را به خشم می آورد، قدم نمی گذارند، و از هیچ دشمنی انتقام نمی گیرند [و با نبرد با او به کام دل نمی رسند] مگر آنکه به پاداش هر یک از آنان عمل شایسته ای در پرونده آنان ثبت می شود؛ چرا که خدا پاداش نیکوکاران را تباه نمی کند.
فولادوند (Fooladvand)
مردم مدینه و بادیهنشینان پیرامونشان را نرسد که از [فرمان] پیامبر خدا سر باز زنند و جان خود را عزیزتر از جان او بدانند، چرا که هیچ تشنگی و رنج و گرسنگیی در راه خدا به آنان نمیرسد؛ و در هیچ مکانی که کافران را به خشم میآورد قدم نمیگذارند و از دشمنی غنیمتی به دست نمیآورند مگر اینکه به سبب آن، عمل صالحی برای آنان [در کارنامهشان] نوشته میشود، زیرا خدا پاداش نیکوکاران را ضایع نمیکند.
Türkçe
Diyanet İşleri
Medinelilere ve çevrelerinde bulunan Bedevilere, savaşta Allah'ın Peygamberinden geri kalmak, kendilerini ona tercih etmek yaraşmaz. Çünkü Allah yolunda susuzluğa, yorgunluğa, açlığa uğramak, kafirleri kızdıracak bir yeri işgal etmek ve düşmana başarı kazanmak karşılığında, onların yararlı bir iş yaptıkları mutlaka yazılır. Doğrusu Allah iyilik yapanların ecrini zayi etmez.
Bahasa Indonesia
Kementerian Agama
Tidaklah sepatutnya bagi penduduk Madinah dan orang-orang Arab Badwi yang berdiam di sekitar mereka, tidak turut menyertai Rasulullah (berperang) dan tidak patut (pula) bagi mereka lebih mencintai diri mereka daripada mencintai diri Rasul. Yang demikian itu ialah karena mereka tidak ditimpa kehausan, kepayahan dan kelaparan pada jalan Allah, dan tidak (pula) menginjak suatu tempat yang membangkitkan amarah orang-orang kafir, dan tidak menimpakan sesuatu bencana kepada musuh, melainkan dituliskanlah bagi mereka dengan yang demikian itu suatu amal saleh. Sesungguhnya Allah tidak menyia-nyiakan pahala orang-orang yang berbuat baik,
اردو
علامہ جوادی (Jawadi)
اہل مدینہ یا اس کے اطراف کے دیہاتیوں کو یہ حق نہیں ہے کہ وہ رسول خدا سے الگ ہوجائیں یا اپنے نفس کو ان کے نفس سے زیادہ عزیز سمجھیں اس لئے کہ انہیں کوئی پیاسً تھکن یا بھوک راہ هخدا میں نہیں لگتی ہے اور نہ وہ کّفار کے دل رَکھانے والا کوئی قدم اٹھاتے ہیں نہ کسی بھی دشمن سے کچھ حاصل کرتے ہیں مگر یہ کہ ان کے عمل نیک کو لکھ لیا جاتا ہے کہ خدا کسی بھی نیک عمل کرنے والے کے اجر و ثواب کو ضائع نہیں کرتا ہے
বাংলা
মুহিউদ্দীন খান (Muhiuddin Khan)
মদীনাবাসী ও পাশ্ববর্তী পল্লীবাসীদের উচিত নয় রসূলুল্লাহর সঙ্গ ত্যাগ করে পেছনে থেকে যাওয়া এবং রসূলের প্রাণ থেকে নিজেদের প্রাণকে অধিক প্রিয় মনে করা। এটি এজন্য যে, আল্লাহর পথে যে তৃষ্ণা, ক্লান্তি ও ক্ষুধা তাদের স্পর্শ করে এবং তাদের এমন পদক্ষেপ যা কাফেরদের মনে ক্রোধের কারণ হয় আর শত্রুদের পক্ষ থেকে তারা যা কিছু প্রাপ্ত হয়-তার প্রত্যেকটির পরিবর্তে তাদের জন্য লিখিত হয়ে নেক আমল। নিঃসন্দেহে আল্লাহ সৎকর্মশীল লোকদের হক নষ্ট করেন না।
Nederlands
Fred Leemhuis
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Español
Isa García
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Deutsch
Bubenheim & Elyas
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Français
Muhammad Hamidullah
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Русский
Кулиев (Kuliev)
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Bahasa Melayu
Abdullah Basmeih
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Azərbaycanca
Məmmədəliyev & Bünyadov
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Oʻzbekcha
Muhammad Sodik
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Тоҷикӣ
Оятӣ (Ayati)
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پښتو
عبدالولي خان (Abdulwali)
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سنڌي
تاج محمود امروٽي (Amroti)
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کوردی
تەفسیری ئاسان (Asan)
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Hausa
Abubakar Mahmoud Gumi
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Kiswahili
Ali Muhsin Al-Barwani
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Soomaali
Mahmud Muhammad Abduh
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Shqip
Sherif Ahmeti
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Bosanski
Besim Korkut
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አማርኛ
ሳዲቅ እና ሳኒ (Sadiq & Sani)
—
Татарча
Yakub ibn Nugman
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ئۇيغۇرچە
محمد صالح (Muhammad Saleh)
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ދިވެހި
ރައީސުލްޖުމްހޫރިއްޔާގެ އޮފީސް (Official)
—
മലയാളം
അബ്ദുൽ ഹമീദ് & കുഞ്ഞി മുഹമ്മദ് (Abdul Hameed & Kunhi)
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தமிழ்
ஜான் டிரஸ்ட் (Jan Trust)
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Tafsīr
No commentary indexed for this ayah yet.
Verse DNA · this āyah at a glance
Vocabulary and recitation are counted from the morphology and the Uthmani marks; commentary reports whether an authored tafsīr entry reaches this āyah. A structural read, not a judgement — a denser strip is not a weightier verse.
Recitation · 66 points across 8 rule families
- Madd ṭabīʿī27
- Lām qamariyyah7
- Iẓhār14
- Idghām shafawī5
- Ghunnah5
- Heavy rāʾ4
- Qalqalah1
- Light Allāh3
Commentary
No tafsīr entry reaches this āyah yet — the interpretive layer covers a pilot, not the whole Book.
Shape
52 words · 198 letters · 4 proper nouns · āyah 120 of 129