Surah Al-Muminoon · Ayah 20·Makkī

20

مِن سَيْنَآءَ ﴿٢٠﴾

Translation

Saheeh International

And [We brought forth] a tree issuing from Mount Sinai which produces oil and food for those who eat.

Compare all 34 translations →

Tafsīr

قرآن حکیم (شرح آیات منتخب)

طور سینا؛ رویشگاه درخت زیتون

طور سینا همان کوه طور است که در صحرای سینا قرار دارد. اگر می‌بینیم قرآن در اینجا درخت زیتون را درختی نامیده که از کوه طور می‌رویدء به خاطر این است که عرب‌های حجاز هنگامی که از بیابان‌های خشک این منطقه می‌گذشتند و به شمال رو می‌آوردند» نخستین منطقه‌ای که در آن به درخت‌های پربار زیتون برخورد می‌کردند.ء منطقةٌ طور در جنوب صحرای سینا بود. مشاهدةٌ نقشة جغرافیایی» این مطلب را به خوبی روشن می‌کند.

Verse DNA · this āyah at a glance

Vocabulary and recitation are counted from the morphology and the Uthmani marks; commentary reports whether an authored tafsīr entry reaches this āyah. A structural read, not a judgement — a denser strip is not a weightier verse.

Vocabulary · 7 roots in 7 of 9 words

Rarest here: ص-ب-غ 3× in the Qurʾān

Recitation · 12 points across 5 rule families

  • Heavy rāʾ3
  • Ikhfāʾ4
  • Madd ṭabīʿī3
  • Lām shamsiyyah1
  • Qalqalah1

Commentary

  • قرآن حکیم (شرح آیات منتخب)

Shape

9 words · 41 letters · 1 proper noun · āyah 20 of 118

once in the Qurʾān2–10×11–50×51–300×300+×

Similar verses by meaning

Ranked by semantic similarity over translation embeddings — a model’s proxy for meaning, not a claim about it, and not tafsīr. Verses may be kin in theme while differing entirely in wording.

  • طَلْعُهَا كَأَنَّهُۥ رُءُوسُ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينِ

    Its emerging fruit as if it was heads of the devils.

  • طَعَامُ ٱلْأَثِيمِ

    Is food for the sinful.

  • وَٱلتِّينِ وَٱلزَّيْتُونِ

    By the fig and the olive

  • لَّا مَقْطُوعَةٍ وَلَا مَمْنُوعَةٍ

    Neither limited [to season] nor forbidden,

  • وَمِن ثَمَرَٰتِ ٱلنَّخِيلِ وَٱلْأَعْنَٰبِ تَتَّخِذُونَ مِنْهُ سَكَرًا وَرِزْقًا حَسَنًا إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَـَٔايَةً لِّقَوْمٍ يَعْقِلُونَ

    And from the fruits of the palm trees and grapevines you take intoxicant and good provision. Indeed in that is a sign for a people who reason.

  • تُؤْتِىٓ أُكُلَهَا كُلَّ حِينٍۭ بِإِذْنِ رَبِّهَا وَيَضْرِبُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْأَمْثَالَ لِلنَّاسِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَتَذَكَّرُونَ

    It produces its fruit all the time, by permission of its Lord. And Allah presents examples for the people that perhaps they will be reminded.

Verses built from the same roots

Ranked by shared vocabulary (idf-cosine over each verse’s root-set). Shared words are a fact about form — they do not by themselves mean two verses are about the same thing.

  • As-Saaffaat 37:1462 shared roots

    وَأَنۢبَتْنَا عَلَيْهِ شَجَرَةً مِّن يَقْطِينٍ

    ن-ب-تش-ج-ر

  • An-Naba 78:152 shared roots

    لِّنُخْرِجَ بِهِۦ حَبًّا وَنَبَاتًا

    ن-ب-تخ-ر-ج

  • Al-Waaqia 56:522 shared roots

    لَـَٔاكِلُونَ مِن شَجَرٍ مِّن زَقُّومٍ

    ش-ج-رأ-ك-ل

  • As-Saaffaat 37:642 shared roots

    إِنَّهَا شَجَرَةٌ تَخْرُجُ فِىٓ أَصْلِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ

    ش-ج-رخ-ر-ج

  • An-Naml 27:602 shared roots

    أَمَّنْ خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ وَأَنزَلَ لَكُم مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءً فَأَنۢبَتْنَا بِهِۦ حَدَآئِقَ ذَاتَ بَهْجَةٍ مَّا كَانَ لَكُمْ أَن تُنۢبِتُوا۟ شَجَرَهَآ أَءِلَٰهٌ مَّعَ ٱللَّهِ بَلْ هُمْ قَوْمٌ يَعْدِلُونَ

    ن-ب-تش-ج-ر

  • Al-A'raaf 7:192 shared roots

    وَيَٰٓـَٔادَمُ ٱسْكُنْ أَنتَ وَزَوْجُكَ ٱلْجَنَّةَ فَكُلَا مِنْ حَيْثُ شِئْتُمَا وَلَا تَقْرَبَا هَٰذِهِ ٱلشَّجَرَةَ فَتَكُونَا مِنَ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ

    ش-ج-رأ-ك-ل

Questions

Which verses are similar to Quran 23:20?

Verses close in meaning to Quran 23:20 include Quran 37:65 (Surah As-Saaffaat), Quran 44:44 (Surah Ad-Dukhaan), Quran 95:1 (Surah At-Tin), and Quran 56:33 (Surah Al-Waaqia). For example, 37:65 reads: “Its emerging fruit as if it was heads of the devils.” These are ranked by comparing translations of every verse in the Qurʾān, so they are a measure of similar wording and theme — not a tafsīr ruling.

What does Quran 23:20 say?

In Saheeh International, Quran 23:20 (Surah Al-Muminoon, The Believers) reads: “And [We brought forth] a tree issuing from Mount Sinai which produces oil and food for those who eat.”

Which surah is verse 23:20 in?

Quran 23:20 is āyah 20 of Surah Al-Muminoon (The Believers), chapter 23 of the Qurʾān — a Meccan (Makkī) surah of 118 verses.

Is there a tafsīr (commentary) for Quran 23:20?

Yes — Tartīl shows verse-by-verse commentary on Quran 23:20 from قرآن حکیم (شرح آیات منتخب).

In how many languages can I read Quran 23:20?

Tartīl presents Quran 23:20 in the original Arabic alongside 34 translations, with audio recitation.