Surah Al-Baqara · Ayah 272·Madanī

272

عَلَيْكَ وَلَٰكِنَّ مَن وَمَا مِنْ وَمَا إِلَّا وَمَا مِنْ إِلَيْكُمْ وَأَنتُمْ لَا ﴿٢٧٢﴾

Translation

Saheeh International

Not upon you, [O Muhammad], is [responsibility for] their guidance, but Allah guides whom He wills. And whatever good you [believers] spend is for yourselves, and you do not spend except seeking the countenance of Allah. And whatever you spend of good - it will be fully repaid to you, and you will not be wronged.

Compare all 34 translations →

Tafsīr

قرآن حکیم (شرح آیات منتخب)

انفاق به غیر مسلمانان و شرایط آن

این آیهء از جواز انفاق به غیر مسلمانان سخن می‌گوید؛ به این معنی که انفاق نکردن به بینوایان غیر مسلمان، به منظور این که تحت فشار فقر قرار کیرند واسلام را اختیار کنند و هدایت شوند» صحیح نیست. بنا بر این» همان‌طور که بخشش‌های الهی و نعمت‌های او در این جهان شامل همةٌ انسان‌ها - صرف‌نظر از عقیده و آیین آنها - می‌شود» موّمنان هم باید به هنگام انفاق های مستحب و رفع نیازمندی‌های بینوایان» رعایت حال غیر مسالمانان را بکنند. البته این در صورتی است که انفاق به غیر مسلمان» به دلیل یک کمک انسانی باشد و موجب تقویت کفر و پیشبرد نقشه‌های شوم دشمنان نگردد؛ بلکه آنها را با روح انسان‌دوستی اسلام آشنا کند. در شأن نزول این آیه گفته‌اند که پیامبر(ص) در اوایل اسلام اجازه نمی‌داد که مسلمانان به غیر مسلمانان صدقه بدهند و مسلمانان هم کراهت داشتند که به خویشاوندان کافر خود انفاق کنند. پس خدا آَیةٌ ۲۷۲ سورة بقره را نازل فرمود و اجازه داد که به فقرای کفار هم صدقه داده شود.

Verse DNA · this āyah at a glance

Vocabulary and recitation are counted from the morphology and the Uthmani marks; commentary reports whether an authored tafsīr entry reaches this āyah. A structural read, not a judgement — a denser strip is not a weightier verse.

Vocabulary · 11 roots in 16 of 28 words

Recitation · 35 points across 8 rule families

  • Madd ṭabīʿī12
  • Iẓhār shafawī4
  • Ghunnah1
  • Lām shamsiyyah2
  • Idghām (with ghunnah)10
  • Light rāʾ2
  • Qalqalah2
  • Heavy Allāh2

Commentary

  • قرآن حکیم (شرح آیات منتخب)

Shape

28 words · 112 letters · 2 proper nouns · āyah 272 of 286

once in the Qurʾān2–10×11–50×51–300×300+×

Similar verses by meaning

Ranked by semantic similarity over translation embeddings — a model’s proxy for meaning, not a claim about it, and not tafsīr. Verses may be kin in theme while differing entirely in wording.

  • أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ هَدَى ٱللَّهُ فَبِهُدَىٰهُمُ ٱقْتَدِهْ قُل لَّآ أَسْـَٔلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ أَجْرًا إِنْ هُوَ إِلَّا ذِكْرَىٰ لِلْعَٰلَمِينَ

    Those are the ones whom Allah has guided, so from their guidance take an example. Say, "I ask of you for this message no payment. It is not but a reminder for the worlds."

  • وَأَنفِقُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَلَا تُلْقُوا۟ بِأَيْدِيكُمْ إِلَى ٱلتَّهْلُكَةِ وَأَحْسِنُوٓا۟ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُحِبُّ ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ

    And spend in the way of Allah and do not throw [yourselves] with your [own] hands into destruction [by refraining]. And do good; indeed, Allah loves the doers of good.

  • إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ

    But not the chosen servants of Allah.

  • وَمَا يَفْعَلُوا۟ مِنْ خَيْرٍ فَلَن يُكْفَرُوهُ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌۢ بِٱلْمُتَّقِينَ

    And whatever good they do - never will it be removed from them. And Allah is Knowing of the righteous.

  • وَلَوْلَا فَضْلُ ٱللَّهِ عَلَيْكَ وَرَحْمَتُهُۥ لَهَمَّت طَّآئِفَةٌ مِّنْهُمْ أَن يُضِلُّوكَ وَمَا يُضِلُّونَ إِلَّآ أَنفُسَهُمْ وَمَا يَضُرُّونَكَ مِن شَىْءٍ وَأَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْكَ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَٱلْحِكْمَةَ وَعَلَّمَكَ مَا لَمْ تَكُن تَعْلَمُ وَكَانَ فَضْلُ ٱللَّهِ عَلَيْكَ عَظِيمًا

    And if it was not for the favor of Allah upon you, [O Muhammad], and His mercy, a group of them would have determined to mislead you. But they do not mislead except themselves…

  • يَسْـَٔلُونَكَ مَاذَا يُنفِقُونَ قُلْ مَآ أَنفَقْتُم مِّنْ خَيْرٍ فَلِلْوَٰلِدَيْنِ وَٱلْأَقْرَبِينَ وَٱلْيَتَٰمَىٰ وَٱلْمَسَٰكِينِ وَٱبْنِ ٱلسَّبِيلِ وَمَا تَفْعَلُوا۟ مِنْ خَيْرٍ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِهِۦ عَلِيمٌ

    They ask you, [O Muhammad], what they should spend. Say, "Whatever you spend of good is [to be] for parents and relatives and orphans and the needy and the traveler. And whatever…

Verses built from the same roots

Ranked by shared vocabulary (idf-cosine over each verse’s root-set). Shared words are a fact about form — they do not by themselves mean two verses are about the same thing.

  • Al-Lail 92:202 shared roots

    إِلَّا ٱبْتِغَآءَ وَجْهِ رَبِّهِ ٱلْأَعْلَىٰ

    و-ج-هب-غ-ي

  • Yunus 10:444 shared roots

    إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يَظْلِمُ ٱلنَّاسَ شَيْـًٔا وَلَٰكِنَّ ٱلنَّاسَ أَنفُسَهُمْ يَظْلِمُونَ

    ن-ف-سظ-ل-مش-ي-أأ-ل-ه

  • Al-Baqara 2:2814 shared roots

    وَٱتَّقُوا۟ يَوْمًا تُرْجَعُونَ فِيهِ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ ثُمَّ تُوَفَّىٰ كُلُّ نَفْسٍ مَّا كَسَبَتْ وَهُمْ لَا يُظْلَمُونَ

    و-ف-ين-ف-سظ-ل-مأ-ل-ه

  • Aal-i-Imraan 3:1283 shared roots

    لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ ٱلْأَمْرِ شَىْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَٰلِمُونَ

    ل-ي-سظ-ل-مش-ي-أ

  • An-Nahl 16:1113 shared roots

    يَوْمَ تَأْتِى كُلُّ نَفْسٍ تُجَٰدِلُ عَن نَّفْسِهَا وَتُوَفَّىٰ كُلُّ نَفْسٍ مَّا عَمِلَتْ وَهُمْ لَا يُظْلَمُونَ

    و-ف-ين-ف-سظ-ل-م

  • An-Nahl 16:284 shared roots

    ٱلَّذِينَ تَتَوَفَّىٰهُمُ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ ظَالِمِىٓ أَنفُسِهِمْ فَأَلْقَوُا۟ ٱلسَّلَمَ مَا كُنَّا نَعْمَلُ مِن سُوٓءٍۭ بَلَىٰٓ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلِيمٌۢ بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ

    و-ف-ين-ف-سظ-ل-مأ-ل-ه

Questions

Which verses are similar to Quran 2:272?

Verses close in meaning to Quran 2:272 include Quran 6:90 (Surah Al-An'aam), Quran 2:195 (Surah Al-Baqara), Quran 37:40 (Surah As-Saaffaat), and Quran 3:115 (Surah Aal-i-Imraan). For example, 6:90 reads: “Those are the ones whom Allah has guided, so from their guidance take an example. Say, "I ask of you for this message no payment. It is not but a reminder for the worlds."” These are ranked by comparing translations of every verse in the Qurʾān, so they are a measure of similar wording and theme — not a tafsīr ruling.

What does Quran 2:272 say?

In Saheeh International, Quran 2:272 (Surah Al-Baqara, The Cow) reads: “Not upon you, [O Muhammad], is [responsibility for] their guidance, but Allah guides whom He wills. And whatever good you [believers] spend is for yourselves, and you do not spend except seeking the countenance of Allah. And whatever you spend of good - it…”

Which surah is verse 2:272 in?

Quran 2:272 is āyah 272 of Surah Al-Baqara (The Cow), chapter 2 of the Qurʾān — a Medinan (Madanī) surah of 286 verses.

Is there a tafsīr (commentary) for Quran 2:272?

Yes — Tartīl shows verse-by-verse commentary on Quran 2:272 from قرآن حکیم (شرح آیات منتخب).

In how many languages can I read Quran 2:272?

Tartīl presents Quran 2:272 in the original Arabic alongside 34 translations, with audio recitation.